Ma Cranes Apamwamba Awiri Awiri Omwe Amapangidwira Zogwirizana ndi Zosowa Zanu

♦Kutha kusintha: Chingwe chapawiri chokwera pamwamba chimakhala chosinthika kwambiri. Ndi mapangidwe ovomerezeka ndi masanjidwe ogwirizana, imatha kukweza katundu kuchokera pansi mpaka pamtunda wapamwamba kwambiri, kuonetsetsa kuti ntchito ikuyenda bwino m'malo osiyanasiyana ogwira ntchito.

♦ Kuchita bwino: Mtundu uwu wa crane umapangitsa kuti ntchito ziziyenda bwino posuntha katundu mwachangu komanso motetezeka m'malo akulu. Mapangidwe a girder awiri amatsimikizira kukhazikika, kulola kugwira ntchito mosalekeza popanda kufunikira kwa zida zonyamulira zina.

♦ Kusinthasintha: Zopezeka m'mapangidwe osiyanasiyana monga girder, truss girder, kapena mitundu yopangidwa mwamakonda, makina oyendayenda a double girder overhead amatha kugwira ntchito m'mafakitale angapo, kuyambira kupanga mpaka kukonza zitsulo ndi kukonza zinthu.

♦Ergonomics: Ndi zowongolera zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, zosankha zakutali, ndikuyenda bwino, oyendetsa amatha kunyamula katundu momasuka. Izi zimachepetsa kutopa komanso kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kuvulala kuntchito.

♦Chitetezo: Akagwiritsidwa ntchito motsatira malangizo, ma cranes awa ndi otetezeka kwambiri. Mapangidwe awo amatsimikizira kukweza koyenera komanso kusamalira bwino, kuteteza ogwira ntchito ndi zida.

♦ Kusamalira Kochepa: Kumangidwa ndi zida zolimba komanso ukadaulo wapamwamba wowongolera, crane imapereka moyo wautali wautumiki ndi ndalama zochepa zokonza.

♦ Kusintha Mwamakonda: Makasitomala amatha kupempha zinthu zapadera monga ma drive osinthira pafupipafupi, mapangidwe osaphulika, kapena njira zowunikira mwanzeru, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti crane ikhale yoyenera pamayendedwe apadera.

♦ Zamlengalenga: Ma cranes okwera pawiri ndi ofunika kwambiri popanga zinthu zakuthambo, momwe amagwirira zinthu zazikulu komanso zosalimba monga mapiko a ndege, magawo a fuselage, ndi injini. Kukhazikika kwawo komanso kukhazikika kwawo kumatsimikizira kukwezedwa kolondola ndi kuyika pamisonkhano, kutsimikizira zonse bwino komanso chitetezo.

♦ Zagalimoto: M'mafakitale akulu amagalimoto, makolawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kusuntha mbali zazikulu monga matupi agalimoto, ma injini, kapena ma chassis onse. Pakuwongolera magwiridwe antchito komanso kuchepetsa ntchito zamanja, amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakupanga zinthu zambiri.

♦ Malo osungiramo katundu: Kwa nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zokhala ndi denga lapamwamba ndi katundu wochuluka, ma cranes a double girder amapereka mphamvu zoyendetsa katundu wolemetsa m'mbali zambiri. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zisamayende bwino komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino malo.

♦ Kupanga Zitsulo ndi Zitsulo: M'mafakitale azitsulo ndi zoyambira, ma cranes a girder awiri amagwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zosungunuka, zitsulo zachitsulo, ndi zitsulo zolemera. Kukhalitsa kwawo komanso mawonekedwe osawotcha amawapangitsa kukhala abwino kumadera ovuta a mafakitale.

♦Migodi ndi Madoko: Malo osungiramo migodi ndi madoko otumizira zombo amadalira makina a double girder cranes kukweza miyala, makontena, ndi katundu wokulirapo. Mapangidwe awo olimba amaonetsetsa kuti akugwira ntchito motetezeka komanso mosalekeza pansi pazifukwa zolemetsa.

♦ Zomera Zamagetsi: M'mafakitale opangira magetsi otenthetsera ndi magetsi, ma cranewa amathandizira kukhazikitsa ndi kukonza makina opangira magetsi, ma jenereta, ndi zida zina zazikulu zomwe zimafunikira kuyika bwino.