Uruganda rwamashanyarazi Semi Gantry Crane mumahugurwa

1. Girder (Ikiraro cya Bridge)

Umukandara nigitambambuga cyubatswe gitambitse hamwe na trolley hamwe no kuzamura ingendo. Muri kimwe cya kabiri cya gantry, ibi birashobora kuba umukandara umwe cyangwa ibitsindo bibiri bitewe nubushobozi bwo guterura hamwe nibisabwa.

2. Kuzamura

Kuzamura ni uburyo bwo guterura inshingano zo kuzamura no kugabanya umutwaro. Mubisanzwe bigizwe numugozi winsinga cyangwa kuzamura urunigi, kandi bigenda bitambitse kuri trolley.

3. Trolley

Trolley igenda isubira inyuma yambaraga kandi itwara izamurwa. Yemerera umutwaro kwimurwa kuruhande rwa span ya crane, utanga icyerekezo gitambitse mumurongo umwe.

4. Gushyigikira Imiterere (Amaguru)

Crane ya gantry ifite igice kimwe gishyigikiwe nikirenge gihagaritse hasi, naho urundi ruhande rushyigikiwe nimiterere yinyubako (nkumuhanda wubatswe nurukuta cyangwa inkingi). Ukuguru kurashobora gukosorwa cyangwa gushirwa kumuziga, ukurikije niba crane ihagaze cyangwa igendanwa.

5. Kurangiza amakamyo

Ikamyo iherereye kuri buri mpera yigitereko, amakamyo arangiza abamo ibiziga hamwe na sisitemu yo gutwara ituma crane igenda munzira zayo cyangwa inzira. Kuri kimwe cya kabiri cya gantry, ibi mubisanzwe biboneka kuruhande rushyigikiwe hasi.

6. Igenzura

Ibikorwa bya crane bicungwa binyuze muri sisitemu yo kugenzura, ishobora kuba irimo insinga, insinga ya kure, cyangwa kabine. Igenzura rigenga ingendo, trolley, na crane.

7. Ikinyabiziga

Moteri zitwara moteri zigenda zigenda kuri trolley kuri girder na crane kumurongo wayo. Byaremewe kugirango bikore neza, byuzuye, kandi bihuze.

8. Sisitemu yo gutanga amashanyarazi

Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bya kane byakira ingufu ziva mumashanyarazi, sisitemu ya festoon, cyangwa gari ya moshi. Muri verisiyo zimwe cyangwa ntoya, imbaraga za batiri nazo zirashobora gukoreshwa.

9. Intsinga hamwe nu nsinga

Urusobe rw'insinga z'amashanyarazi hamwe ninsinga zigenzura zitanga imbaraga kandi ikohereza ibimenyetso hagati yubugenzuzi, moteri yo gutwara, hamwe na sisitemu yo kuzamura.

10. Sisitemu yo gufata feri

Feri ihuriweho hamwe yemeza ko crane ishobora guhagarara neza kandi neza mugihe ikora. Ibi birimo feri yo kuzamura, trolley, hamwe nuburyo bwo kugenda.

1. Imiterere yo kuzigama umwanya

Crane ya gantry ikoresha imiterere yinyubako ihari (nkurukuta cyangwa inkingi) kuruhande rumwe murwego rwa sisitemu yo gushyigikira, mugihe urundi ruhande rukora kuri gari ya moshi. Ibi bivanaho gukenera gushyirwaho byuzuye bya gantry, ntibizigama gusa umwanya wubutaka ahubwo binagabanya ibiciro byubatswe nubushakashatsi.

2. Gusaba byinshi

Semi gantry crane irakwiriye gukoreshwa murugo no hanze, bigatuma iba igisubizo gihindagurika cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye nkinganda, ububiko, ububiko, amahugurwa, ubwato, hamwe n’ibigo byita ku bikoresho. Igishushanyo mbonera cyabo gihuza kwemerera kwishyira hamwe mubikorwa bihari nta gihindutse kinini.

3. Kunoza imikorere ihindagurika

Mugutwara uruhande rumwe gusa hasi hamwe na sisitemu ya gari ya moshi, crane ya gantry igice kinini cyagutse hejuru yubutaka, bigatuma forklifts, amakamyo, nibindi bikoresho bigendanwa bigenda byisanzuye hasi nta nkomyi. Ibi bituma ibikoresho bikoreshwa neza kandi byoroshye, cyane cyane mumirimo ifunzwe cyangwa yimodoka nyinshi.

4. Gukora neza

Ugereranije na gantry yuzuye, igice cya gantry igice gisaba ibikoresho bike byo guhimba imiterere no kugabanya ubwikorezi, ibyo bigatuma igishoro cyambere nigiciro cyo gutwara. Harimo kandi imirimo mito itoroshye, gukomeza kugabanya amafaranga yubwubatsi.

5. Kubungabunga byoroshye

Hamwe nimibare yagabanijwe-nk'amaguru make yo gushyigikira amaguru-igice cya gantry crane biroroshye kubungabunga no kugenzura. Ibi bivamo ibiciro byo kubungabunga no kugabanya igihe gito, byemeza ibikorwa bya buri munsi byizewe hamwe nibikoresho birebire.