Uwitekaingendo zo mu nyanjani ibikoresho bitari bisanzwe byateguwe kandi bikozwe ukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye bitandukanye. Ikoreshwa cyane mugutangiza no kumanuka ubwato. Irashobora kubona byoroshye kubungabunga, gusana cyangwa gutangiza ubwo bwato butandukanye ku giciro gito cyane.
Uwitekaguterura ubwatoifite ibikorwa byurugendo rugororotse, ingendo ndende, dogere 90-ihindagurika no guhinduranya-axis. Irashobora gushyira mu buryo bworoshye amato kurubuga rwinyanja ukurikije ibisabwa, kandi irashobora gutondeka vuba ubwato mukurikirane, kandi intera iri hagati yubwato bwashyizwe irashobora kuba nto cyane.
Ibiranga
♦ Ubwubatsi nogukora ibikorwa byubwato bwurugendo rwubwato bwinjizwamo rwose, bugenzura neza ubuziranenge, ubwiza, nubwizerwe kuri buri cyiciro, kuva mubishushanyo kugeza ku nteko ya nyuma.
♦ Buri cyiciro cyo gutembera mu bwato cyubatswe hubahirijwe amabwiriza ya 2006/42 / CE hamwe n’amahame akomeye ya FEM / UNI EN, byemeza umutekano, gukora neza, no kuramba mu mikorere.
Ibipimo byaguterura ubwatoBirashobora guhindurwa byuzuye ukurikije ibisabwa byihariye bya buri mukiriya, guhuza neza nubwubatsi butandukanye bwubwato, marine, hamwe nibidukikije.
♦ Ifite moteri ya mazutu idafite amajwi yubahiriza amabwiriza aheruka, kuzamura ubwato bwacu bigabanya umwanda w urusaku mugihe bikomeza imikorere ikomeye kandi ihamye.
Imiterere yose yuburyo bwo guterura ubwato butwara inyungu zo gushushanya anti-ruswa ijyanye na C5m cycle, itanga imbaraga zo guhangana nigihe kirekire ndetse no mubidukikije byo mu nyanja.
♦guterura ubwatoIbiranga ibyigenga byigenga kandi bya elegitoronike bihujwe, bitanga ibikorwa byoroshye, biringaniye, kandi byuzuye byo guterura ubwoko bwubwato bwose.
♦ Hamwe n'umuvuduko wikubye kabiri wo guterura ibintu byombi bitapakururwa kandi biremerewe, kuzamura ubwato butanga imikorere myiza, gukoresha igihe neza bitabangamiye umutekano.
♦ Kuzamura imikandara ikoreshwa mukuzamura ingendo zubwato ziza zifite umutekano wa 7: 1, zitanga uburinzi ntarengwa kumato mugihe cyo guterura, gutwara, no kugabanya ibikorwa.
Sisitemu yimikorere yubwato butwara ingendo ikubiyemo kugenzura umuvuduko wikubye kabiri, guhinduranya mu buryo bwikora hagati yimikorere idapakuruwe kandi yapakiwe kugirango ikore neza kandi neza.
♦ Ibyacuguterura ubwatoifite amapine yinganda ashobora guhumeka ikirere cyangwa gutangwa byuzuye, bigatuma igenda yizewe kubutaka butandukanye mubwubatsi.
♦ Gutezimbere kuramba no kurwanya ruswa, imiyoboro hamwe nibikoresho bya lift yo gutembera mu bwato bikozwe mubyuma bisize irangi, bigamije guhangana n’imiterere mibi y’inyanja.
System Sisitemu ya hydraulic yo guterura ubwato ihuza gushiramo amavuta yambere yo kuyungurura, byemeza imikorere myiza, igihe kinini cyo kubaho, no kugabanya ibikenerwa byo kubungabunga.
Assistance Imfashanyo ya kure yo gutembera mu bwato ishoboka mugihe nyacyo ikoresheje sisitemu ya M2M, itanga kwisuzumisha byihuse, ubufasha bwa tekiniki, hamwe no gutezimbere aho ariho hose kwisi.
Twishimiye kuba umwe mubakora inganda n’abatanga ibicuruzwa bitwara abagenzi mu Bushinwa, hamwe n’uruganda rwacu rwa kijyambere rwahariwe gushushanya no gukora ibintu byinshi byerekana ubushobozi n’ubushobozi kugira ngo byuzuze ibyo abakiriya bakeneye. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere nubunini nubwinshi bwubwato bukomeje kwiyongera, icyifuzo cyibisubizo byihariye byo guterura nacyo cyiyongereye. Ubwoko bwisoko risanzwe ntibikiri bihagije kubafite ubwato bwinshi, niyo mpamvu isosiyete yacu ishora igihe numutungo munini mubushakashatsi no kunoza ibyiza byo guterura ubwato, bigatuma abakiriya bacu bahora babona ibisubizo byizewe kandi bishya.
Mu myaka yashize, niba ari aingendo zo mu nyanja, kuzamura ubwato bugendanwa, cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byo guterura byabugenewe byakorewe mu ruganda rwacu, ibicuruzwa byacu byamamaye cyane mubakiriya kwisi yose. Benshi mubakiriya bacu ntibaha agaciro ubwiza buhebuje nigihe kirekire cyo guterura ingendo, ariko kandi baha agaciro serivise yumwuga ninkunga ya tekinike iherekeza. Muguhitamo ibicuruzwa byacu, abakiriya bungukirwa nigisubizo cyakozwe cyo guterura igisubizo gifite umutekano, gikora neza, kandi kirambye. Hamwe no kwamamara kwisoko ryisi yose, dukomeje kwiyemeza gutanga ibikoresho byiza byo guterura no kuba umufatanyabikorwa wizewe mubwubatsi bwubwato, marine, naba nyiri ubwato kwisi.
