Umukandari umwe ukenerane na gantry nubwoko bwa crane igizwe numusatsi umwe ushyigikiwe namaguru abiri kumpande zombi. Bikunze gukoreshwa guterura no kwimura imitwaro iremereye mubidukikije byo hanze, nko kohereza ibicuruzwa, ibibuga byubwubatsi, ububiko, nibikoresho byo gukora.
Hano hari ibintu byingenzi nibirangaumukandara muto gantry cranes:
Ikiraro girder: ikiraro gikamba ni urumuri rwa horizontal rutera icyuho hagati yamaguru yombi ya gantry crane. Ishyigikira uburyo bwo guterura no gutwara umutwaro mugihe cyo gukora. Umukandari muto gantry crane ifite ikiraro kimwe, kikaba kibatera kwiyongera kandi kirenze urugero ugereranije na gantry gantry gantry gantry.
Amaguru n'inkunga: Ikirangantego cyamaguru gitanga umutekano no gushyigikira imiterere ya cute. Aya maguru asanzwe akozwe mubyuma kandi ihujwe nubutaka binyuze mumaguru cyangwa ibiziga byo kugenda. Uburebure nubugari bwamaguru birashobora gutandukana bitewe nibisabwa byihariye.
Kuzamura Efanism: Cranes ya gantry imwe ifite uburyo bwo guterura, nka host hoist cyangwa trolley, igenda yuburebure bwumukandagira. Ubu buryo bwo guterura bukoreshwa mukuzamura, hasi, no gutwara imizigo bihagaritse. Ubushobozi bwo guterura bushingiye kubisobanuro byuruzitizi cyangwa trolley byakoreshejwe.
Ikibanza n'uburebure: akaba n'umukandari imwe gantry crane bivuga intera iri hagati y'ibigo by'amaguru yombi. Uburebure bwa Crane bugenwa nuburebure busabwa no gukuraho bikenewe kumutwaro. Ibi bipimo birashobora guhindurwa bishingiye kubisabwa nimbogamizi zumwanya.
Kugenda: Cranes imwe ya gantry ya gantry irashobora gukorerwa hamwe nibibogamiye cyangwa mobile. Ikamyo ya gantry ihamye burundu ahantu runaka, mugihe cya mobile ya mobile ya mobile ifite ibiziga cyangwa inzira, bikabemerera kwimurwa mukarere gasobanuwe.
Sisitemu yo kugenzura: Cranes imwe ya gantry ya gantry ikorwa na sisitemu yo kugenzura ikubiyemo gusunika-buto igenzura cyangwa igenzura rya kure. Sisitemu ituma abakora kugenzura imigendekere ya Crane, harimo guterura, kumanura, no kunyura umutwaro.
Crane imwe ya gantry ya gantry izwiho gusobanuzi kwabo, koroshya kwishyiriraho, no gukora neza. Birakwiriye kubisabwa bitandukanye aho bigereranya imizigo biremereye bigomba kuzamurwa no gutwara hatard. Ariko, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibintu nkubushobozi bwo kwikorera, imisoro, nibidukikije mugihe uhisemo no gukora gantry imwe ya gantry crane kugirango imikorere myiza kandi ikora neza.
Byongeye kandi, sisitemu yo kugenzura ikoreshwa mukandara zumukandari za gantry igira uruhare rukomeye muguharanira inyungu itekanye kandi ikora neza. Hano hari ibintu byingenzi byizi sisitemu yo kugenzura:
- Igenzura rya Pendant: Igenzura rya Pendant ni uburyo rusange bwo kugenzura kuri gantri imwe. Bagizwe na sitasiyo ya Pendant ifitanye isano na crane ukoresheje umugozi. Sitasiyo ya Pendant ikubiyemo buto cyangwa impande zemerera umukoresha kugenzura imigendekere itandukanye ya Crane, nko guterura, kumanura, kugabanya, trolley traverse, hamwe nurugendo rwikiraro. Igenzura rya Pendant ritanga interineti yoroshye kandi yita kubakoresha kugenzura imigendekere ya Crane.
- Radio Remote igenzura: Igenzura rya edilate rya kure riragenda rigaragara muri sisitemu yo kugenzura ibigezweho. Batanga ibyiza byo kwemerera umukoresha kugenzura imigendekere ya Crane uhereye kure yumutekano, gutanga bigaragara neza no guhinduka. Igenzura rya Reladite rigizwe nintoki zohereza ibimenyetso byihutirwa kugeza ku gice cyakira Crane. Transmitter ifite ibikoresho cyangwa joysticks bigana imirimo iboneka kuri pendant.
- Igenzura rya kabine: Mubisabwa bimwe, imikambi imwe ya gantry irashobora kuba ifite akazu kagurishwa. Cabine itanga ibidukikije bifunze kubakoresha ya crane, kubarinda ibintu byo hanze no gutanga neza. Sisitemu yo kugenzura mu kabari mubisanzwe ikubiyemo itsinda rishinzwe kugenzura hamwe na buto, guhinduranya, na jonsticks gukora ingendo ya crane.
- Imodoka ihindagurika (VFD): Gutwara inshuro nyinshi bikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo kugenzura imihanda imwe ya gantry gantry. VFD yemerera kugenzurwa neza kandi neza umuvuduko wa moteri ya Crane, utanga kwihuta no kwihuta. Iyi mikorere yongera umutekano no gukora neza kwimuka, kugabanya kwambara no gutanyagura ibice no kuzamura imitwaro.
- Ibiranga umutekano: Sisitemu yo kugenzura umukandara muto gantry yinjizamo ibintu bitandukanye byumutekano. Ibi birashobora gushiramo buto yihutirwa, sisitemu yo kurinda umutekano, kugabanya impinduka kugirango wirinde kurenga ku nkombe, na sisitemu yo kurwanya no kurwanya no kurwanya no kurwanya no kurwanya no kurwanya no kurwanya induru kugirango wirinde kugongana n'inzitizi cyangwa izindi crane. Ibi bintu byumutekano bigamije kurinda umutekano wa Crane no mubidukikije bidukikije.
- Automation na gahunda: Sisitemu yo kugenzura amajonjora ya gantder imwe ya gantry imwe irashobora gutanga ubushobozi bwo kwikora no gukoresha gahunda. Ibi bituma kugirango irema ishyirwaho ryo guterura mbere yo guterura mbere, imyanya isobanutse neza, no kwishyira hamwe na sisitemu cyangwa inzira.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko sisitemu yihariye yo kugenzura ikoreshwa mumukeri umwegantry craneirashobora gutandukana bitewe nuwabikoze, icyitegererezo, no guhitamo. Sisitemu yo kugenzura igomba gutorwa ishingiye kubisabwa nibikorwa, ibitekerezo byumutekano, hamwe nibyo ukunda gufata.
