Crane yo hejuru(ikiraro cya kiraro, EOT crane) igizwe nikiraro, uburyo bwo kugenda, trolley, ibikoresho byamashanyarazi. Ikiraro cyikiraro gikoresha agasanduku kegeranye, uburyo bwo gutembera bwa crane bukoresha moteri itandukanye hamwe na moteri igabanya umuvuduko. Irangwa nuburyo bushyize mu gaciro hamwe nimbaraga zo hejuru ibyuma muri rusange.
♦ Burihejuruigomba kugira isahani igaragara neza yerekana ubushobozi bwayo bwo guterura.
♦ Mugihe gikora, ntabakozi bemerewe kumiterere yikiraro cyikiraro, kandi igikoni cya crane ntigomba gukoreshwa mugutwara abantu.
Gukoresha anEOT crane nta ruhushya rwemewe cyangwa unywa inzoga birabujijwe rwose.
♦ Iyo ikora crane yo hejuru, uyikoresha agomba kuguma yibanze-nta kuvuga, kunywa itabi, cyangwa ibikorwa bidafitanye isano biremewe.
♦ Komeza ikiraro cya kiraro; ntukabike ibikoresho, ibikoresho, ibintu byaka, ibisasu, cyangwa ibikoresho byangiza.
♦ Ntuzigere ukoraEOT cranebirenze ubushobozi bwacyo bwo gupakira.
♦ Ntukureho imizigo mu bihe bikurikira: guhambira bidafite umutekano, kurenza urugero, gukanika imashini, ibimenyetso bidasobanutse, gukurura diagonal, ibintu byashyinguwe cyangwa bikonje hasi, imitwaro hamwe nabantu kuri bo, ibintu byaka cyangwa biturika bidafite ingamba z'umutekano, ibikoresho byuzuye byamazi, imigozi y'insinga bitujuje ubuziranenge bwumutekano, cyangwa uburyo bwo guterura nabi.
♦ Iyohejuruigenda munzira isobanutse, hepfo yururobo cyangwa umutwaro ugomba kuba byibura metero 2 hejuru yubutaka. Iyo unyuze hejuru yinzitizi, igomba kuba byibura metero 0.5 hejuru yinzitizi.
♦ Ku mizigo iri munsi ya 50% ya kiraro cya kiraro 'ubushobozi bwagenwe, uburyo bubiri bushobora gukora icyarimwe; kumitwaro irenga 50%, uburyo bumwe gusa bushobora gukora icyarimwe.
♦ Kuri anEOT cranehamwe ningenzi hamwe nubufasha, ntuzamure cyangwa ngo umanure ibyuma byombi icyarimwe (usibye mubihe bidasanzwe).
♦ Ntugasudire, inyundo, cyangwa ngo ukore munsi yumutwaro wahagaritswe keretse iyo ushyigikiwe neza.
Kugenzura cyangwa kubungabunga kuri crane yo hejuru bigomba gukorwa gusa nyuma yo kugabanuka amashanyarazi hanyuma tagi yo kuburira igashyirwa kuri switch. Niba akazi kagomba gukorwa nimbaraga, ingamba zumutekano zikwiye nubugenzuzi birakenewe.
♦ Ntuzigere uta ibintu kuva ikiraro cya kiraro hasi.
Kugenzura buri gihe EOT crane 's kugabanya guhinduranya no guhuza ibikoresho kugirango umenye imikorere ikwiye.
♦ Ntukoreshe imipaka ihinduka nkuburyo busanzwe bwo guhagarara kurihejuru.
♦ Niba feri yo kuzamura ifite amakosa, ibikorwa byo guterura ntibigomba gukorwa.
Load Umutwaro wahagaritswe aikirarontigomba na rimwe kurenga abantu cyangwa ibikoresho.
♦ Mugihe cyo gusudira ku gice icyo aricyo cyose cya EOT, koresha insinga zabugenewe-ntuzigere ukoresha umubiri wa kane nkubutaka.
♦ Iyo ifuni iri mumwanya wacyo wo hasi, byibuze imirongo ibiri yumugozi winsinga igomba kuguma kurugoma.
♦Cranentigomba kugongana, kandi crane imwe ntigomba gukoreshwa mugusunika indi.
♦ Mugihe uteruye imitwaro iremereye, ibyuma bishongeshejwe, ibisasu, cyangwa ibicuruzwa biteje akaga, banza uzamure umutwaro buhoro buhoro kugeza 100-200mm hejuru yubutaka kugirango ugerageze feri's kwiringirwa.
Equipment Ibikoresho byo kumurika byo kugenzura cyangwa gusana kuri crane yikiraro bigomba gukora kuri voltage ya 36V cyangwa munsi yayo.
Ibikoresho byose byamashanyaraziEOT cranebigomba kuba bifite ishingiro. Niba gari ya moshi ya trolley idahinduwe ku giti kinini, uzunguze insinga. Kurwanya guhagarara hagati yikintu icyo aricyo cyose kuri kane hamwe nimbaraga zitagira aho zibogamiye zigomba kuba munsi ya 4Ω.
♦ Gukora igenzura ryumutekano buri gihe no gukora ibishoboka byose kugirango wirinde ibikoresho byose byo hejuru.
Ibikoresho byumutekano kuri Bridge Cranes
Kugirango hamenyekane neza imikorere yikiraro cya hook no gukumira impanuka, hashyizweho ibikoresho byinshi birinda:
Imizigo: Irinde kurenza urugero, impamvu nyamukuru itera impanuka za crane.
Gabanya imipaka: Harimo imipaka yo hejuru no hepfo yuburyo bwo kuzamura, hamwe nurugendo rwurugendo rwa trolley hamwe nikiraro.
Buffers: Gukuramo ingufu za kinetic mugihe cya trolley kugirango ugabanye ingaruka.
Ibikoresho birwanya kugongana: Irinde kugongana hagati ya crane nyinshi ikorera kumurongo umwe.
Ibikoresho birwanya Skew: Mugabanye skewing iterwa no gukora cyangwa gutandukana, kurinda ibyangiritse.
Ibindi bikoresho byumutekano: Imvura itwikiriye ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, ibyuma birwanya gufataikiraro kimwe, hamwe nizindi ngamba zo kurinda umutekano wibikorwa.
