Kunzwisisa kuiswa kweganness cranes kunoita kuti usarudze nekutenga cranes. Mhando dzakasiyana dzeCrames rine zvakasiyana siyana. Pazasi, chinyorwa ichi chichaunza hunhu hwemhando dzakasiyana dzemhando dzeGantry cranes zvakadzama zvakadzama kuti vatengi vashandise serevo pakusarudza kutenga crane.
Zvinoenderana nechimiro chakarongeka che crane chimiro
Sekureva kweiyo chimiro chechimiro chekofa, chinogona kukamurwa kuita gantry crane uye cantilever gantry crane.
Gantry cranesvakakamurwa mu:
1. Yakazara Gantry Crane: Iyo huru danda haina kuwandisa, uye iyo trolley inofamba mukati meiyo huru span.
2..
Canlelever gantry cranes yakakamurwa mu:
1. Complesserver
2. Single Canlever Gantry Crane: Nekuda kwesaiti Zvinotadzisa, ichi chimiro chinowanzo kusarudzwa.
Kufananidzwa zvichienderana nechimiro uye mhando yeiyo huru danda reGantry Crane:
1. Kupedzisa kuiswa kweimwe humwari hombe girantry gantry cranes
Iyo imwechete-girder gantry crane ine chimiro chakareruka, chiri nyore kugadzira uye kuisa, uye ine misa diki. Mazhinji ematehwe ayo makuru anofarira njanji yejira rejira remabhokisi. Kuenzaniswa neine mbiri-girder gantry crane, kuomarara kwakazara kushaya simba. Naizvozvo, kana kusimudza uremu Q≤50 matani, iyo span s≤35m.
Single girder gantry graneMakungu emapeji anowanikwa muL-Type uye C-mhando. Iyo L-yakavezwa muenzaniso zviri nyore kuisa, ine simba rinopesana, uye ine misa diki, asi nzvimbo yekusimudza zvinhu kuburikidza nemakumbo ari mudiki. Makumbo eC-akaumbwa anodzurwa kana kuti akakotama kuti ape nzvimbo yakakura yakatwasuka yekutakura zvinhu zvichipfuura nemakumbo.
2. Kupedzisa kuiswa kwekaviri main girder gantry cranes
Kaviri-girder gantry cranesIva nesimba rakasimba, spans hombe, kugadzikana kwakanaka kwakazara, uye marudzi mazhinji, asi marudzi mazhinji akakura kupfuura hushamwari hwegwenzi neyekusimudza simba, uye mutengo wakakwira zvakare.
Maererano nezvakaringana zvidhori zviumbwa zvehunhu, zvinogona kukamurwa kuita mafomu maviri: bhokisi danda uye truss. Parizvino, bhokisi-mhando zvivakwa zvinowanzoshandiswa.
Kufananidzwa zvichienderana neye main beam chimiro cheGantry Crane:
1. Truss girder gantry crane
Iyo yakasarudzika chimiro cheAngele Simbi kana i-Beam ine zvakanakira mutengo wakaderera, uremu hwakareruka uye hwakanaka remhepo kuramba mhepo.
Nekudaro, nekuda kwehuwandu hukuru hwekutarisa mapoinzi, iyo truss pachayo ine urema. Iyo Truss Beam zvakare ine zvikanganiso zvakadai sekusvibiswa kukuru, kuomarara kwakaderera, kuvimbika kwakaderera, uye kudiwa kwekuda kuwanikwa kweWelding Pfungwa. Izvo zvakakodzera nzvimbo dzine masaiti akaderera ekuchengetedza uye zvishoma kusimudza uremu.
2. Bhokisi girder gantry crane
Mahwendefa esimbi anovharwa mune yebhokisi-rakaumbwa chimiro, iyo ine hunhu hwekuchengetedza kwakanyanya uye nekumwe kusimba. Kazhinji inoshandiswa kune hombe tonnage uye hombe tonnge gantry cranes. Iyo huru beam inotambira bhokisi bhokisi righro. Bhokisi matanda zvakare ane zvakashata zvemutengo wakakwira, uremu hwakafa, uye mhepo inotyisa kuramba.
3. Honeycomb Beam Gantry Crane
Kazhinji inonzi "Isosceles Triangle HoneyComb Beam", iyo yekupedzisira kumeso kwengoro huru, uye kune horecbb hore pamativi ese eblique dumbu, repamusoro uye repasi uye repasi. Cellular matanda anotora maitiro ematiriya ematehwe uye bhokisi matanda, uye iva nekuomarara kukuru, zvidiki zvekuvimbika uye kuvimbika kwepamusoro pane truss matanda.
Nekudaro, nekuda kwekutya kwemasango esimbi mahwendefa, kuremerwa uye mutengo wakakwira zvishoma kupfuura izvo zve truss matanda. Inokodzera kushandiswa kazhinji kushandiswa kana kurema kusimudza nzvimbo kana masaiti. Nekuti rudzi urwu rwending chigadzirwa chakareruka, kune vashoma vagadziri.
