I-girder engafaniyo-bhinqe ngaphezulu kwe-crane enokuphakamisa izinto ezahlukeneyo

Izinto kunye nomgaqo wokusebenza we-girder enye entloko:

1. I-girder enye: Isakhiwo esikhulu se-girder enye ye-girner ngaphezulu kwe-crane enye ethatha indawo yokusebenza. Ngokwesiqhelo yenziwa ngentsimbi kwaye ibonelela ngenkxaso kunye nekhondo lamacandelo kaCrane ukuhamba.
2. I-Hist: i-histiqing yinxalenye yokuphakamisa i-crane. Inemoto, idrum okanye inkqubo yePulley, kunye ne-Hook okanye iphakamisa unamathiselo. I-Hist inoxanduva lokuphakamisa nokwenza imithwalo.
3. Ukuphela kweenqwelo: Iinqwelo zokuphela zibekwe kwelinye icala le-girder enye kunye nendlu iivili okanye iirolle ezivumela i-crane ukuba ihambe ecaleni kwendlela. Zixhotywe ngenkqubo yemoto kunye ne-drive ukubonelela ngokuthe tyaba.
4. Inkqubo ye-Bridge Drive: Inkqubo ye-Bridge Drive iqulethe imoto, iigiya, kunye namavili okanye iivili ezikwenza ukuba i-crane ihambele ubude be-girder enye. Inika intshukumo ethe tyaba ye-crane.
5. Ulawulo: I-crane ilawulwa kusetyenziswa iphaneli yolawulo okanye ulawulo lwependenti. Olu lawulo luvumela umqhubi ukuba aqhubele phambili i-crane, alawule ukuphakamisa kunye nokwehlisa imithwalo, kwaye ahambisa i-crane ecaleni kwendlela yokubaleka.

UMGAQO-NKQUBO WOBUCHULE:

Umgaqo wokuSebenza we-Gidher enye ye-Gidread ibandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:

1. Amandla kwi: I-crane ixhotyiswa, kwaye ulawulo luyasebenza.
2. Ukusebenza ngokuphakamisa: Umqhubi usebenzisa ulawulo ukuvula i-Hoist Computer, eqala ngendlela yokuphakamisa. I-Hook okanye ukuphakamisa i-inconnetions yehliselwa kwisikhundla esifunekayo, kwaye umthwalo uxhonywe kuyo.
3. Intshukumo ethe tyaba: I-operator isebenza inkqubo ye-bridge drive, evumela i-crane ukuba ihambe ngokuthe tye ecaleni kwebhisi enye kwindawo efunekayo ngaphezulu kwendawo yokusebenza.
4. Ukuhamba ngokuthe nkqo: Umqhubi usebenzisa ulawulo ukuvula i-Hoist Computer, ephakamisa umthwalo ngokuthe nkqo. Umthwalo unokususwa phezulu okanye ezantsi njengoko kufuneka.
5. Ukuhamba ngokuthe tyaba: Nje ukuba umthwalo ususwe, umqhubi unokusebenzisa ulawulo ukuhambisa i-crane the the the the tye kwibhidi enye kwisikhundla esinqwenelekayo sokubeka umthwalo.
6. Ukusebenza komgangatho: I-operator isebenza ngemoto ye-Hoight kwicala elingaphantsi, inciphise umthwalo kwisikhundla esifunayo.
7. Ukucima amandla: Emva kokuphakanyiswa nokubekwa kwemisebenzi kugqityiwe, i-crane ixhaswe, kwaye ulawulo luyekiwe.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba izinto ezithile kunye nemithetho-siseko esebenzayo iyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kuyilo nomenzi we-girder enye ye-gidhente.

1. Ukusebenza kwendawo: I-gidter ye-gidher engaphezulu ye-giber yaziwa ngokuba yindawo yabo yokugcina indawo. Ngomgangatho omnye wokubeka indawo yokusebenza, bafuna ukuvuselelwa okungaphezulu kokuthelekiswa nokuziphambana kweekatala ezimbini, okubenza balungele indawo enobunkunkqele.
2. Iindleko zexabiso: I-cranes enye ye-giber zihlala zinendleko ngakumbi kuneziqhekeza eziphindwe kabini. Uyilo lwabo olulula kunye nezinto ezimbalwa zikhokelela kwimveliso esezantsi kunye neendleko zokufaka.
3. Ubunzima obukhanyayo: Ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwe-beam enye, iiran zombhinqo zangaphantsi zilula kubuthathaka xa kuthelekiswa neekhreyithi ezimbini. Oku kubenza balula ukuyifaka, bagcina, kwaye basebenza.
4. Ukungahambi kakuhle: I-gidter enye ye-gidnes ingenzi ngokwezifiso ukufezekisa iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokuphakamisa. Ziyafumaneka kwiinkxaso ezahlukeneyo, zokuphakamisa amandla, kunye nezinto eziphathekayo, zibavumela ukuba zilungelelaniswe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomsebenzi kunye nobungakanani bomthwalo.
5. Ukuguquguquka: Ezi cranes zibonelela bhetyebhetye ngokulandelelana. Bangahamba ubude be-girder enye, kwaye i-hoist inokuphakamisa kunye nemithwalo esezantsi njengoko kufuneka. Oku kubangela ukuba balungele uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, ukusuka ekukhanyiseni ukuya kwimisebenzi ephakamisayo.
6. Ulungiso olulula: Iikhreyini ezimanyeneyo zinesakhiwo esilula, esenza ulondolozo kunye nokulungiswa ngokulula xa kuthelekiswa neekreyini ze-girder eziphindwe kabini. Ukufikelela kumacandelo kunye namanqaku okuhlola kulula ngakumbi, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla ngexesha lokusebenza kwezolondolozo.