Iikhreyini zegantry ezifakwe irabhazizixhobo ezibalulekileyo zokuphatha imathiriyeli ngokufanelekileyo kwiitheminali zeekhonteyina, amaziko othutho, kunye neeyadi zemizi-mveliso. Eyenzelwe ukuguquguquka kunye nokuhamba, ezi cranes zisebenza kumatayara erabha, ezivumela ukuba zihambe ngokukhululekileyo ngaphandle kwesidingo somzila osisigxina. Iikhreyini ze-RTG ziyakwazi ukuphakamisa nokuthutha izikhongozeli ezinzima okanye izinto ngokuchanekileyo, zizenze zilungele imisebenzi efuna ukuguquguquka kwisakhiwo kunye nokufuduka ngokukhawuleza. Eyakhelwe zombini ukusebenza kunye nokuthembeka, zibonakalisa iinkqubo zolawulo oluphezulu, izakhono zokupakisha eziphezulu, kunye nokukhethwa kwamandla asebenzayo.
Izinto ezilungileyo zeRubber Tyred Gantry (RTG) Cranes
1. Akukho Siseko sikaloliwe esifunekayo:Ngokungafaniyo ne-gantry cranes ezixhonywe kuloliwe,Iikhreyini zeRTGukusebenza ngaphandle kwesidingo seziseko zikaloliwe ezizinzileyo. Oku kuphelisa iindleko kunye nomsebenzi woluntu ochitha ixesha, ukuvumela ukufakwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokufuduswa njengoko iimfuno zokusebenza ziguquka.
2. UkuHamba okuPhezulu kunye nokuGuquleka:Iikhreyini zeRTG zixhonywe kumatayara erabha, zibanika ukushukumiseka okukhethekileyo. Ziyakwazi ukuhamba ngokulula phakathi kweendawo zokusebenza, zizenze zilungele iiyadi zeekhonteyina eziguqukayo okanye izibonelelo ezinoyilo oluguquguqukayo.
3. Ifanelekile kuMxinwa okanye uTshintsho lweLayouts:Uyilo lwabo oludibeneyo luvumela ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwiindawo ezivaliweyo. Njengoko uyilo lwetheminali luguquka, iikhreyini zeRTG zinokwabiwa ngokutsha okanye zibekwe kwenye indawo ngaphandle kokuguqulwa kolwakhiwo, ukubonelela ngokuguquguquka okungahambelaniyo.
4. Uxinaniso oluPhakamileyo:Ngolawulo oluchanekileyo kunye nokuhamba okugqwesileyo, iikhreyini zeRTG zinokupakisha izikhongozeli phezulu kwaye zisondele kunye, zikhulisa indawo yeyadi kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kogcino.
5. Iindleko zoTyalo-mali eziPhantsi kune-RMG Cranes: Iikhreyini zeRTGzibonelela ngesisombululo esinoqoqosho ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo ezixhonywe kuloliwe. Iziseko zabo ezisezantsi kunye neendleko zokufakela zibenza balungele iitheminali ezikhulayo okanye imisebenzi yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
6. Ukhetho lwaMandla amaninzi:Ifumaneka kwidizili, i-hybrid, kunye neenguqulelo zombane ngokupheleleyo, iikhreyini zeRTG zihlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zamandla kunye nokusingqongileyo, ukuxhasa ukusebenza kokuluhlaza kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa.
7. Ukusebenza ngokulula kunye noLondolozo:Iikhreyini zeRTG zinolawulo olucacileyo, i-automation ephucukileyo, kunye nezinto ezifikeleleka lula. Oku kuqinisekisa ukusebenza lula, ukwehla kwexesha elincinane, kunye neenzame ezincitshisiweyo zokulondoloza, ukugcina iitheminali zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo.
Usetyenziso
1. Iitheminali zeNgqondi yeZibuko:Zibalulekile kwiiyadi zeekhonteyina zaselunxwemeni, apho zipakisha ngokufanelekileyo, zilayisha, kwaye zothule izikhongozeli zokuthumela ngenqanawa. Ukukwazi kwabo ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza phakathi kweendlela kunye nokuphatha izikhongozeli ezininzi ngaxeshanye konyusa kakhulu imveliso yezibuko kwaye kunciphisa ixesha lokutshintsha inqanawa.
2. Amazibuko awomileyo angaphakathi kunye neeYadi zoThutho lukaloliwe:Kwiindawo ezingaphakathi kwelizwe,umsebenzi onzima gantry cranesvumela ukuhanjiswa kwesikhongozeli esigudileyo phakathi kweelori, iinqwelo zikaloliwe, kunye neendawo zokugcina. Ukushukuma kwabo kunye nokuchaneka kwabo kubenza balungele ukusebenza kwe-intermodal, ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza, okukhuselekileyo, kunye nokuhamba kakuhle kwempahla.
3. IiYadi zoGcino-mveliso kunye neePaka zoLungiselelo:Iicranes zeRTG zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphatheni izixhobo ezinzima, izinto ezinkulu, okanye imathiriyeli eninzi. Ulwakhiwo lwabo olubambeneyo kodwa lunamandla lubavumela ukuba balawule ngokufanelekileyo kwiindawo ezinyiniweyo ngelixa besandisa umthamo weyadi.
4. Ukuphatha iYacht kunye neMisebenzi yaseLwandle:Iikhreyini ezikhethekileyo ze-RTG zisetyenziswa kwiimarina nakwiindawo zeenqanawa ukuphakamisa, ukuthutha, kunye nokupakisha iiyacht okanye izikhephe. Ulawulo lwabo olugudileyo kunye nezisasazo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso zithintela umonakalo we-hull ngelixa uqinisekisa ukuphathwa ngokukhuselekileyo kweenqanawa zexabiso eliphezulu.
5. UThutho lweZityalo eziNgqongileyo: Umsebenzi onzima we-gantry cranesinokuhambisa imithwalo enzima okanye oomatshini phakathi kwamacandelo ahlukeneyo omzi-mveliso omkhulu okanye umzi-mveliso. Oku bhetyebhetye kuphelisa imfuneko yeekhreyini eziphezulu ezisisigxina, ukulungelelanisa ukuhanjiswa kwemveliso.
6. Iziza ezingafanelekanga kwi-Fixed Gantry Cranes:Kwiindawo apho iisistim eziphakamileyo okanye ezixhonywe kumzila kaloliwe zingenakwenzeka-ezifana nomhlaba ongalinganiyo okanye iindawo zokusebenza zexeshana-iikhreyini zeRTG zibonelela ngesisombululo esiguquguqukayo kakhulu, ukudibanisa amandla, ukuhamba, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko.
Uyilo lwethuirabha enevili legantry cranesibeka phambili imfezeko yesakhiwo, ubomi obude, kunye nokulula kwenkonzo. Iinjineli zikhetha izixhobo ezomelele kakhulu kunye neejometri ezilungelelanisiweyo ukumelana nokugoba, ukudinwa, kunye nokunxiba kwemihla ngemihla. Unyango olubanzi lokuchasana nomhlwa kunye namalungu atywiniweyo akhusela iindawo ezibalulekileyo kwindawo erhabaxa, ngelixa iiphaneli zokuhlola ezibanzi, ezifikeleleka kwisixhobo zenza lula iitshekhi zesiqhelo. Sidibanisa amaqonga okugcinwa okukhuselekileyo, iindlela zokufikelela ezicacileyo, kunye neendawo zenkonzo ye-ergonomic ukukhusela amagcisa kunye nokulungiswa kwesantya. Olu khetho loyilo lunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla elingacwangciswanga, iindleko eziphantsi zokugcinwa kwe-lifecycle, kunye nokwandisa ukufumaneka kokusebenza-ukuhambisa i-crane ethembekileyo egcina iyadi yakho ivelisa kunye namaqela okugcina ekhuselekile.
