Lapho ukhetha ii-crane ephezuluUhlelo lwesikhungo sakho, enye yezinqumo ezibaluleke kakhulu ozozenza ukuthi ufake i-crane yebhuloho egijima phezulu noma i-underhung bridge crane. Bobabili bangabomndeni wama-cranes e-EOT (ama-cranes ahambayo kagesi) futhi asetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini zonkana ukuphatha izinto ezibonakalayo. Kodwa-ke, lezi zinhlelo ezimbili ziyehluka ngomklamo, umthamo wokulayisha, ukusetshenziswa kwendawo, kanye nezindleko, okwenza ngayinye ifaneleke kakhulu izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile. Ukuqonda lo mehluko kungakusiza wenze isinqumo sokuthenga unolwazi esikhulisa ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha emisebenzini yakho.
♦Umklamo kanye nesakhiwo
A phezulu egijima ibhuloho craneisebenza kumareyili abekwe phezu kwemishayo yemigwaqo yezindiza. Lo mklamo uvumela inqola kanye ne-hoist ukuthi igijime phezu kwamagida ebhuloho, iwanikeze ukuphakama okuphezulu kokuphakama kanye nokufinyelela okulula kokulungisa. Amasistimu asebenzayo aphezulu angakhiwa njengebhande elilodwa noma ukulungiswa kwegirder ephindwe kabili, enikeza ukuguquguquka kwamandla ahlukene okulayisha kanye nezidingo ze-span. Ngenxa yokuthi inqola ihlezi phezu kwebhuloho, ihlinzeka ngobude behhuku obuhle kakhulu, okwenza la ma-cranes alungele ukuphakamisa umsebenzi osindayo.
Ngokuphambene, iunderhung bridge craneimisiwe kusukela enqenqemeni engezansi yemishayo yemigwaqo yezindiza. Esikhundleni samareyili phezulu, i-hoist netroli zihamba ngaphansi kwebhinsi yebhuloho. Lo mklamo uhlangene futhi uzifanela kahle izindawo ezinophahla oluphansi noma i-headroom elinganiselwe. Nakuba ngokuvamile ikhawulela ukuphakama kokuphakama uma kuqhathaniswa nezinhlelo zokugijima eziphezulu, i-underhung crane isebenzisa kahle indawo evundlile futhi ngokuvamile ingasekelwa isakhiwo.'s isakhiwo ophahleni, ukunciphisa isidingo amakholomu ezengeziwe ukwesekwa.
♦Layisha Amandla kanye nokusebenza
I-crane yebhuloho eligijima phezulu yindlu yamandla yeI-crane ye-EOTumndeni. Ingakwazi ukusingatha imithwalo esindayo kakhulu, ngokuvamile edlula amathani ayi-100, kuye ngomklamo. Lokhu kuyenza ibe yisixazululo esithandwayo sezimboni ezifuna ngamandla njengokwenza insimbi, ukwakha umkhumbi, ukukhiqiza, nemigqa emikhulu yokuhlanganisa. Ngesakhiwo sokusekela esiqinile, ama-cranes agijimayo aphezulu aletha ukuzinza okuhle kakhulu namandla okuphakamisa izinga elikhulu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-underhung bridge crane yakhelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezilula. Amandla okuphakamisa ajwayelekile ahluka phakathi kwamathani angu-1 nangama-20, okuwenza afanelekele imigqa yokuhlanganisa, amaworkshop amancane okukhiqiza, imisebenzi yokulungisa, kanye nezinsiza lapho kungadingeki ukuphakamisa okusindayo. Nakuba bengenawo umthamo omkhulu womthwalo wama-cranes agijimayo aphezulu, ama-cranes ahungiweyo anikeza isivinini, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokuguquguquka kwemithwalo emincane.
♦Ukusetshenziswa Kwendawo
I-Top Running Bridge Crane: Ngenxa yokuthi isebenza kumareyili angaphezu kwemishayo, idinga izakhiwo eziqinile zokusekela kanye nokuvunyelwa okuqondile okuqondile. Lokhu kungandisa izindleko zokufaka ezikhungweni ezinokuphakama okulinganiselwe kophahla. Kodwa-ke, inzuzo iwukuphakama okuphezulu kwe-hook, okuvumela opharetha ukuthi baphakamise imithwalo eduze nophahla futhi basebenzise ngokugcwele indawo eqondile.
I-Underhung Bridge Crane: Lawa ma-cranes akhanya ezindaweni lapho isikhala esiqondile silinganiselwe. Njengoba i-crane ilenga esakhiweni, ingafakwa ngaphandle kwezisekelo ezibanzi zendlela yezindiza. Zivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokugcina izimpahla, izindawo zokusebenzela, nemigqa yokukhiqiza enezimvume eziqinile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amasistimu alenga phansi akhulula isikhala esibalulekile saphansi njengoba athembele ekusekelweni okuphezulu.
Izinzuzo kanye Nemibi
Izinzuzo:
-Iphatha imithwalo esindayo, eyedlula amathani ayi-100.
-Inikeza ububanzi obubanzi kanye nokuphakama okukhulu kokuphakamisa.
-Inikeza ukufinyelela okulula kokulungisa ngenxa yokuma kwetroli.
-Ifanele izikhungo ezinkulu zezimboni kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe-heavy duty.
Ububi:
-Idinga ukwesekwa okuqinile kwesakhiwo, ikhuphule izindleko zokufaka.
-Ayizilungele kancane izindawo ezinosilingi ophansi noma i-headroom elinganiselwe.
Izinzuzo:
- Iguquguqukayo futhi ivumelana nezimo ezakhiweni ezahlukene zesikhungo.
-Izindleko zokufaka eziphansi ngenxa yokwakhiwa okulula.
-Ilungele izindawo ezinendawo eqondile ekhawulelwe.
-Yenyusa indawo etholakalayo yaphansi.
Ububi:
-Umthamo wokulayisha olinganiselwe uma uqhathaniswa nama-cranes agijimayo aphezulu.
-Kwehliswe ubude behuku ngenxa yomklamo omisiwe.
Ukukhetha I-EOT Crane Elungile
Lapho unquma phakathi kukakhreni webhuloho ogijimayo ophezulu kanye nokhreni webhuloho olenga ngaphansi, kubalulekile ukucabangela izidingo zakho zokusebenza:
Uma indawo yakho iphethe imisebenzi yokuphakamisa umsebenzi osindayo njengokukhiqiza insimbi, ukwakha umkhumbi, noma ukukhiqiza ngezinga elikhulu, isistimu yokusebenza ephezulu iyindlela ephumelela kakhulu nethembekile. Idizayini yayo eqinile, ukuphakama kwe-hook ephakeme, namandla abanzi we-span ayenza ifanelekele imisebenzi enzima.
Uma indawo yakho ibhekene nemithwalo ekhanyayo ukuya emaphakathi futhi isebenza endaweni ebambezelekile, isistimu elengayo ingase ibe yisixazululo esingcono. Ngokufaka okulula, izindleko eziphansi, nokusebenza kahle kwesikhala, ama-cranes angaphansi ahlinzeka ngenye indlela ewusizo futhi engabizi.
