Ikiraro Crane ni ubwoko bwa corune ikoreshwa mubidukikije. Crane yo hejuru igizwe nu murongo uhuriweho hamwe nikiraro cyurugendo ugerageze icyuho. Umusozi, ibigize ubuzima bwa crane, bigagenda mu kiraro. Bitandukanye na mobile cyangwa cranes, gukanda hejuru mubisanzwe bikoreshwa muburyo bwo gukora cyangwa gufata neza aho gukora neza cyangwa igihe gito ari ikintu gikomeye. Ibikurikira bizashyiraho uburyo buke bwo gukora buke bwo hejuru ya crane.
(1) Ibisabwa rusange
Abakora bagomba gutsinda ikizamini cyamahugurwa kandi babone icyemezo cya "gantry clark" (kode yitwa Q4) mbere yuko batangira gukora (abakoresha imashini zo kuzamura kandi bazahugurwa kubutaka kandi bazahugurwa kubice ubwabo). Umukoresha agomba kuba amenyereye imiterere n'imikorere ya crane kandi igomba kubahiriza byimazeyo amabwiriza yumutekano. Birabujijwe rwose indwara z'umutima, abarwayi bafite ubwoba bwo guhimbi, abarwayi bafite umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, n'abarwayi bafite porunogarafiya bakorera porunogarafiya. Abakora bagomba kugira ikiruhuko cyiza no kweza imyenda. Birabujijwe rwose kwambara kunyerera cyangwa gukora ibirenge. Birabujijwe rwose gukora munsi yinzoga cyangwa iyo unaniwe. Birabujijwe rwose gusubiza no guhamagara kuri terefone zigendanwa cyangwa gukina imikino mugihe ukora.
(2) Ibidukikije Bishoboka
Urwego rukora A5; ubushyuhe bwibidukikije 0-400C; ugereranije n'ubushuhe butarenze 85%; Ntibikwiriye ahantu hamwe nibitangazamakuru bya gaze bikomoka; ntibikwiye guterura icyuma cyashongeshejwe, ibikoresho byuburozi nibikoresho byaka.
(3) Kuzamura Mehagem
1. Ubwoko bubiri bwa Trolleyhejuru ya crane: Uburyo bwo guterura hamwe kandi bufasha bugizwe na moteri igizwe na moteri, feri, kugabanya ibikoresho, reels, nibindi. Iyo imipaka ikoreshwa mu cyerekezo kimwe, guterura birashobora kwimuka gusa muburyo bunyuranye. Guhinduka kwikuramo inshuro nabyo bifite ibikoresho byimpimbano bihinduka mbere yigihe cyanyuma, kugirango bishobore kwihuta mbere yuko imperuka yimipaka ikorerwa. Hano hari ibikoresho bitatu byo kugabanya uburyo bugenzura aho bugera kuri moteri. Ibikoresho byambere byihindura feri ya reverse, bikoreshwa mugukomokamo imitwaro minini (hejuru ya 70% yumutwaro). Ibikoresho bya kabiri ni feri imwe yicyiciro kimwe, bikoreshwa mu kugabanya buhoro. Byakoreshejwe gutema buhoro hamwe n'imitwaro mito (munsi ya 50% umutwaro), n'ibikoresho bya gatatu no hejuru hari feri yamashanyarazi no kuvugurura.
2. Ubwoko bumwe bwa Byeam: Ubu buryo bwo guterura ni uguhindura amashanyarazi, bigabanijwemo ibikoresho byihuse kandi bitinze. Igizwe na moteri (hamwe na feri ya cone), agasanduku k'ibintu, Reel, igikoresho cyo gutunganya imigozi, n'ibindi feri ya cone irahindurwa no guhindura ibinyomoro. Kuzenguruka ibinyomoro kugirango ugabanye urujya n'uruza rwa moteri. Buri 1/3 hindukira, urujya n'uruza ruhindurwa ukurikije mm 0.5. Niba urujya n'uruza rurenze mm 3, igomba guhindurwa mugihe.
(4) Uburyo bwo gukora imodoka
1. Ubwoko bubiri bwa Trolley: Igikoresho kirimo kugabanuka kw'ibikoresho bitwarwa na moteri y'amashanyarazi, kandi igiti gito cyo kugabanya karahujwe n'inzitizi ya Trolley mu buryo bwo hagati. Moteri yamashanyarazi yemeza ibisohoka inshuro ebyiri igiti, undi arangije shaft afite feri. Imipaka yashyizwe ku mpande zombi zumutwe wa Trolley. Iyo imipaka yimutse mu cyerekezo kimwe, guterura birashobora kwimuka gusa muburyo butandukanye.
2. Ubwoko-Byera-Byerekana Ubwoko: Trolley ifitanye isano nuburyo bwo guterura binyuze muri swing. Ubugari hagati yibiziga byombi bya trolley birashobora guhinduka muguhindura uruziga. Igomba kwemerwa ko hari icyuho cya mm 4-5 kuri buri ruhande hagati yikiziga rum nuruhande rwo hasi rwa I-Beam. Rubber irahagarara yashyizwe ku mpande zombi z'ibiti, kandi rubber ihagarara igomba gushyirwaho ku ruziga rworoshye.
